王晓晖, 张颖, 任海晶, 刘世川, 刘彦锋. 复合氧化物催化剂催化氧化甲苯性能[J]. 工业催化, 2015,23(10): 773-775.
Wang Xiaohui, Zhang Ying, Ren Haijing, Liu Shichuan, Liu Yanfeng. The properties of composite oxide catalysts for catalytic oxidation of toluene[J]. Industrial Catalysis, 2015,23(10): 773-775.
The properties of composite oxide catalysts for catalytic oxidation of toluene
Wang Xiaohui*, Zhang Ying, Ren Haijing, Liu Shichuan, Liu Yanfeng
Key Laboratory of Petroleum Fine Chemicals of Shaanxi Province, Shaanxi Provincial Research and Design Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an 710054, Shaanxi, China
Abstract
Using γ-Al2O3 as catalyst carrier, copper and manganese as catalytic active component,and rare earth element cerium as co-catalyst,composite oxide catalysts 5%Cu/γ-Al2O3,5%Mn/γ-Al2O3,5%Cu-5%Mn/γ-Al2O3 and 5%Cu-5%Mn-1.6%Ce/γ-Al2O3 were prepared by the impregnation method.Their performance for catalytic oxidation of toluene was investigated.The results showed that the composite oxide catalysts possessed significant effects of catalytic oxidation of toluene.5%Cu-5%Mn/γ-Al2O3 and 5%Cu-5%Mn-1.6%Ce/γ-Al2O3 catalysts exhibited good activity at low-temperature and catalytic properties,and their toluene complete-combustion temperatures were 340 ℃ and 285 ℃,respectively.The catalysts were characterized by means of SEM and BET.The results showed that the catalytic activity of the catalysts related to the dispersion of the active components on the catalyst surface and pore structure of the catalysts.
图 1 不同活性组分负载量催化剂催化氧化甲苯性能Figure 1 The performance of the catalysts with different loadings of active components for catalytic oxidation of toluene((1) 5%Cu-5%Mn-1.6%Ce/γ -Al2O3; (2) 5%Cu-5%Mn/γ -Al2O3; (3) 5%Cu/γ -Al2O3; (4) 5%Mn/γ -Al2O3)
ZhangLin, ChenHuanlin, ChaiHong. Development in research of membrane technology for removing volatile organic compounds from exhaust gases[J]. Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry, 2002, 22(2): 75-80. [本文引用:1]
[4]
Kim SC, Shim WG. Recycling the copper based spent catalyst for catalytic combustion of VOCs[J]. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 2008, 79(2): 149-156. [本文引用:1]
[5]
宋磊, 陈天虎, 李云霞, 等. 凹凸棒石负载的Cu-Mn-Ce催化剂上甲苯氧化反应性能[J]. 催化学报, 2011, 32(4): 652-656. SongLei, ChenTianhu, LiYunxia, et al. Performance of palygorskite supported Cu-Mn-Ce catalyst for catalytic oxidation of toluene[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 2011, 32(4): 652-656. [本文引用:1]
[6]
郭建光, 李忠, 奚红霞, 等. CeO2掺杂对CuO/沸石催化剂催化氧化VOCs活性的影响[J]. 高校化学工程学报, 2005, 19(6): 776-780. GuoJianguang, LiZhong, XiHongxia, et al. Effect of ceria doping on the VOCs oxidation activity of CuO/CeO2/zeolite catalyst[J]. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities, 2005, 19(6): 776-780. [本文引用:1]
1
2012
0.0
0.0
陈颖, 叶代启, 刘秀珍, 等. 我国工业源VOCs排放的源头追踪和行业特征研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2012, 32(1): 48-55. ChenYing, YeDaiqi, LiuXiuzhen, et al. Source tracing and characteristics of industrial VOCs emissions in China[J]. China Environmental Science, 2012, 32(1): 48-55.
VOCs emissions from industrial sources in China were calculated using the emission factor method based on the concept of source-tracing. Industrial VOCs emissions mainly generated from four links: production of VOCs, storage and transport, industrial processes using VOCs as raw materials and use of VOCs-containing products. Industrial VOCs emission in China was 12.06 million tons in 2009, with four above links contributing 18.1%, 6.8%, 24.7% and 50.3% of VOCs, respectively. Seventeen emission sources including synthetic material production, petroleum refining and petrochemical, machinery and equipment manufacturing generated more than 20×104t VOCs per year, accounting for 94.9% of total emissions. The amount of VOCs emissions in 2007, 2008 and 2009 were 10.23, 10.79 and 12.06 million tons respectively, increasing with an annual average rate of 8.6%.
郭建光, 李忠, 奚红霞, 等. CeO2掺杂对CuO/沸石催化剂催化氧化VOCs活性的影响[J]. 高校化学工程学报, 2005, 19(6): 776-780. GuoJianguang, LiZhong, XiHongxia, et al. Effect of ceria doping on the VOCs oxidation activity of CuO/CeO2/zeolite catalyst[J]. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities, 2005, 19(6): 776-780.