李国峰. 制备条件对NiMo/γ-Al2O3催化剂上萘加氢生成四氢萘的影响 [J]. 工业催化, 2020,28(10): 34-36.
Li Guofeng. Effect of preparation conditions on the hydrogenation of naphthalene totetralin over NiMo/γ-Al2 Al2O3catalyst [J]. Industrial Catalysis, 2020,28(10): 34-36.
Effect of preparation conditions on the hydrogenation of naphthalene totetralin over NiMo/γ-Al2 Al2O3catalyst
Li Guofeng
Department of Petro and Chemical Engineering,Xinjiang Career Technical College,Kuitun 833200,Xinjiang,China
Abstract
NiMo/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared by equal volume impregnation.The effects on the hydrogenation of naphthalene to tetralin of NiMo/γ-Al2 O3prepared by different conditions were investigated on a slurry-phase hydrocracking reactor.The results show that the catalysts prepared under different conditions have a significant influence on the hydrogenation activity.The optimal preparation conditions of NiMo/γ-Al2O3 catalyst are as follows:the metal components Ni and Mo are supported by the co-impregnation method,and the calcination is performed at 500 ℃ for 4 h,under this condition,the selectivity of tetralin is up to 95.2%.
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Naphthalene was chosen as the model compound of aromatics in coal tar to improve the aromatics hydrogenation process in coal tar hydrogenation. The influence of temperature, pressure, volume space velocity and hydrogen to oil volume ratio on conversion of naphthalene, accompany with the selectivity of tetralin and decalin, was investigated over MoNiWP/γ-Al2O3 catalyst in a fixed bed reactor. The effect of heteroatoms was studied by adding different mass fractions of S (dibenzothiophene), N (quinoline) and O (o-cresol), respectively. And the hydrogenation of multiple aromatic compounds was primarily investigated. The results reveal that: MoNiWP/γ-Al2O3 catalyst shows great activity on the hydrogenation of naphthalene. Reaction temperature and volume space velocity have more obvious effect on reaction. The optimized process conditions of hydrodearo-matization was at 320 ℃, 4 MPa, hydrogen to oil volume ratio of 600∶1 and volume space velocity of 2 h-1. Trace mass fraction of S and N hardly worked on naphthalene hydrogenation. When the mass fraction of S, N was over 015% and that of O was higher than 030%, the hydrogenation reaction, especially saturation of the second benzene ring of naphthalene, was inhabited. Hydrogenation saturation reactions of different kinds of aromatic compounds influence mutually. Therefore, two step hydrogenation of coal tar is recommended and removing the phenols in coal tar in advance is also important.
State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China