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Zhai Kang, Zhang Lei, Wang Zhaowen, Zhang Han, Li Yuefeng, Wan Kerou, Zhang Li, Cheng Jie, Chen Dan. Study on the modification of Pd/C catalyst with additives for synthesis of o-phenylenediamine from o-nitroaniline [J]. Industrial Catalysis, 2020,28(9): 51-54.
Study on the modification of Pd/C catalyst with additives for synthesis of o-phenylenediamine from o-nitroaniline
Zhai Kang1,2, Zhang Lei1,2, Wang Zhaowen1,2, Zhang Han1,2, Li Yuefeng1,2, Wan Kerou1,2, Zhang Li1,2, Cheng Jie1,2, Chen Dan1,2,*
1.Kaili Catalyst & New Materials Co.,Ltd.,Xi'an 710201,Shaanxi,China;
2.Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Noble Metal Catalyst,Xi'an 710201,Shaanxi,China
Abstract
As an important organic intermediate,aromatic amines are widely used in the production process of synthetic dyes,pesticides,spices and medicines.Experiments were carried out to prepare Pd/C catalysts with different content and proportion of co-agents of Co,Cu and Ag as additives.The yield of o-phenylenediamine and the service life of the catalyst in the hydrogenation of o-nitroaniline were investigated.The results show that the activity of the catalyst modified by Co and Ag is significantly improved,the introduction of the additive Cu has little effect on the performance of the catalyst,and the catalyst A-5%Pd-0.3%Co-0.2%Ag/C,A-5%Pd-0.1%Cu-0.4%Ag/C has better life in the hydrogenation reactionof o-nitroaniline.
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p -Aminophenol is a commercially important chemical and medical intermediate. Among the preparation routes of p -aminophenol , catalytic hydrogenation of p -nitrophenol to p -aminophenol has some remarkable advantages , such as simple synthesis process , high-quality products and friendliness to environment , therefore this process has a good prospect. This paper reviews the recent research progress of the catalysts used in p -nitrophenol hydrogenation. The preparation of p -aminophenol through the process coupling catalysis and membrane separation is highlighted , and its developmental trend is also discussed.
State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,Jiangsu,China